P0139: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
The engine computer found that the bank 1 sensor 2 oxygen sensor, the one after the catalytic converter, does not react quickly enough to changes in the exhaust.
What does P0139 mean?
The downstream oxygen sensor sits after the catalytic converter and is mainly used to check catalyst efficiency. During some tests, such as fuel cut on deceleration, the computer expects the sensor to respond within a set time. P0139 sets when it responds too slowly.
Bank 1 is the side of the engine with cylinder 1. Both references name a faulty sensor first, with wiring and exhaust leaks as other common causes.
Common symptoms
- Check engine light on
- In many cases no noticeable drivability problems
- In some cases rough running or hesitation after deceleration
Common causes
The causes below are the ones commonly seen with P0139. The actual cause can vary by vehicle, engine and mileage, so treat this list as a starting point, not a diagnosis.
- A faulty or aged bank 1 sensor 2 oxygen sensor
- Broken, frayed or damaged sensor wiring
- An exhaust leak near the sensor
- Excess fuel in the exhaust, for example from a leaking injector (listed by YourMechanic)
What to check with a scanner
- In Live data, watch the bank 1 sensor 2 voltage with the engine fully warm. A healthy narrow band sensor moves between low and high readings rather than sitting still.
- Read freeze frame data to see the engine temperature, load and rpm when the code was stored.
- Compare short term and long term fuel trim. Large trims point to a real lean or rich condition rather than a sensor fault.
- Note any other codes, especially heater circuit, misfire or catalyst codes, before clearing anything.
How to read and clear P0139 with OBD Master Pro
- Plug in your adapter. Connect a generic ELM327 (or ELM329) OBD2 adapter to the diagnostic port, usually under the dashboard on the driver's side. Bluetooth Classic, Bluetooth LE, Wi-Fi and USB OTG adapters are supported.
- Switch the ignition on. Turn the key to ON or start the engine, depending on your car.
- Connect in OBD Master Pro. Open the app, go to Connection and pick your adapter. Classic Bluetooth adapters connect from the Bluetooth tab, Bluetooth LE adapters from the BLE tab with no pairing needed. Use the generic OBD2 / EOBD profile or your car's brand profile.
- Read the codes. Open the fault codes screen to see stored, pending and permanent codes. Confirm P0139 is listed and note any other codes, since they often explain the cause.
- Check the details. Look at freeze frame data, Live data and, where your car supports it, Mode 06 test results (see the checks above).
- Fix, then clear. After the repair, clear the codes to turn off the check engine light. Clearing also resets the emissions readiness monitors, so drive normally and check the readiness screen before any inspection. Permanent codes cannot be erased with a scan tool; they clear on their own once the car's self test passes.
Tip: you can also look up P0139 and other codes in the app's DTC search without connecting to a car. If your adapter will not connect, use Connection > Share connection log and email it to support. Many cheap ELM327 clones only handle basic engine OBD2, which is all you need for P0139.
When to see a mechanic
Get professional help if any of these apply:
- The code returns right after clearing
- The engine runs rough, misfires or the check engine light flashes
- Wiring near the exhaust looks melted or chafed
- You need the sensor tested with a meter or scope
If you are unsure, a qualified technician can confirm the cause with tests such as smoke testing, pressure testing or scope readings. Clearing a code does not repair the fault.
P0139 FAQ
Which sensor is bank 1 sensor 2?
It is the oxygen sensor after the catalytic converter on the side of the engine with cylinder 1.
Can I drive with P0139?
Usually yes, but the catalyst monitor may not complete, which can fail an emissions inspection.
Will a new sensor fix P0139?
Often, but check for exhaust leaks and wiring damage first, as both references list them as causes.
Check P0139 on your own car
OBD Master Pro turns your Android phone and a generic ELM327 adapter into a code reader: read and clear codes, view freeze frame and live data, and check emissions readiness.
Related guides
Check engine light on: what to do · How to read an OBD2 code (P, B, C, U) · Stored, pending and permanent codes and freeze frame · OBD2 readiness monitors explained · OBD2 glossary · OBD2 by car brand
Sources
- SAE J2012: Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions (standard code titles)
- YourMechanic: P0139 OBD-II trouble code, causes, symptoms and diagnosis
- OBD-codes.com: P0139 technical description and causes
Published . Updated . This guide is general information for generic SAE codes. Always follow the service information for your specific vehicle.
